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HR and payroll guides
Plain-language answers on the rules Indian HR teams meet every month.
What is PF (Provident Fund)?
Employees' Provident Fund in plain words.
Read →What is ESI?
Employees' State Insurance, who it covers and how it is paid.
Read →What is professional tax?
A state tax on employment that employers deduct from pay.
Read →What is gratuity?
A lump sum paid to long-serving employees when they leave.
Read →What is TDS on salary?
How employers deduct income tax from monthly pay.
Read →What is the POSH Act?
The law on sexual harassment at the workplace.
Read →What is the DPDP Act for HR?
India's data protection law and what it means for employee data.
Read →What is HRA exemption?
How house rent allowance can reduce tax under the old regime.
Read →Dates and rules change. Check the current notification or ask your adviser before relying on this page.
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